Baguio, known as the 'Summer Capital of the Philippines,' is a vibrant city located in the northern part of Luzon. Nestled in the Cordillera Central mountain range, it serves as a popular retreat from the tropical heat, attracting both local and international tourists. With a population of approximately 272,714, Baguio is not only a cultural hub but also a center for education and commerce in the region, making it a significant player in the Philippines' economic landscape.

Baguio was established as a military base by the Americans in 1903 and later developed into a summer retreat due to its cool climate. It became a city in 1909 and has since played a crucial role in Philippine history and culture.

The economy of Baguio is diverse, with key industries including tourism, education, and agriculture. The city is home to numerous educational institutions and serves as a trading hub for fresh produce, particularly strawberries and vegetables, contributing significantly to the local economy.

Baguio is renowned for its cool climate and beautiful landscapes, making it a favorite destination for tourists. Visitors can explore attractions such as Burnham Park, Mines View Park, and the famous Baguio Cathedral, as well as enjoy the vibrant local markets and seasonal festivals, including the Panagbenga Flower Festival.